Connecting Sociological Theory and Social Issues

Running foreman Connecting Sociological Theory and Social Issues Connecting Sociological Theory and Social Issues The head of choice is the HIV/ help epidemic in the get together States and near the world. HIV/ back up has been a main concern for the world since its issue in the 1980s. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS in the United States by 2009 was about 1 million cases. Worldwide, the prevalence of HIV/AIDS varies from slight than 0. 1 percent to 1528 percent of a landed estates population. (Schaefer 394)This essay pull up stakes explore the three study socialization postures on this issue the interactionist perspective, the conflict perspective, and the functionalist perspective. Each perspective will give a greater insight on how society reasons. The functionalist perspective is described as a sociological approach that emphasizes the way in which the parts of a society are structured to maintain its constancy. (Schaefer 440) On the topic of HIV/AIDS, a functionalist will or so probably focus on how this issue has affected health care for those give with the disease.Without proper healthcare, there will be a sociological imbalance. So in company to bring back balance and stability, other alternatives pee to be established. A functionalist will emphasize that if established social institutions cannot resonate a crucial need, new social networks are likely to push through to perform that function. In the case of AIDS, self-help groups have organized, especially in the risible communities of major cities, to care for the sick, educate the healthy, and lobby for more responsive earth policies. Schaefer 395) On the other hand, the conflict perspective is focused on the tightness that comes about with the HIV/AIDS epidemic. For a long time AIDS was seen as a homosexual, drug user, African American disease. From the conflict stall this could be a reason why the government did not react as quickly as they should have. Studies show that African Ame ricans and Latinos are diagnosed subsequent and are slower to receive treatment than other racial and ethnical roups. (Schaefer 395) However, to correct the injustice there has been new programs to reach out to minorities and those slight fortunate to receive treatments. An interactionist perspective looks at an issue on a smaller scale (micro) than the conflict and functionalist perspective. The interactionist is defined as a sociological approach that generalizes about everyday forms of social interaction in order to explain society as a whole. Schaefer 441) The HIV/AIDS epidemic on a micro level was predicted that the outbreak would ensue to a more conservative sexual climate among both homosexuals and heterosexuals, in which people would be much more cautious about adequate involved with new partners. (Schaefer 395) However, statistics have shown quite the opposite. People in the United States have not heeded precautions about safe sex. Data from studies conducted in the primal 1990s indicated a growing complacency about AIDS, even among those who were most vulnerable. (Schaefer 395)To conclude, no sociological perspective or approach is the precise method of viewing society as a whole. It is best to take a little bit of each perspective. Although, each perspective is different, they all soak up that HIV/AIDS is a huge concern for society. If we do not continue to make progress and become lax in bedcover the education on HIV/AIDS, history will have a way of repeating itself. Reference Schaefer, Richard T.. Sociology A Brief Introduction, 9th Edition. McGraw-Hill Learning Solutions, 2011. <vbk0077587626outline(1. 5. 4)>.