Colonialism Essay -- essays research papers

European overseas expansion evolved from sixteenth-century colonialism driven by mercantilism to nineteenth-century studyistic imperialism. Both had various forces compelling them thus different countriesalthough most the sameparticipated in each phenomenon with unique, but largely like goals. These two forces that overtook the world are comparable as they both admit the same objectives however, mercantilism compelled colonialism while nationalism drove imperialism.ColonialismBeginning in the sixteenth century and lasting until the early seventeenth century, several European countries colonialized by formally exerting the control of their governmental entity over another political entity in a different geographical location. Spain, Portugal, England, France, and Holland were the primary exerters of control, while the Americas and its dwell islands, along with small colonies in Africa and Asia, were the exerted upon. The main force compelling these expansions was the school of thought of mercantilism.Three different systems of colonialism played themselves out in different locations. Plantations were assembled when the modality was favorable and the workforce was available factories were set up when extractable resources were to be obtained without a foreign conquest and settlement colonies appeared where the Europeans favored the environment and matte unintimidated by natives.Basically, these strong countries dominated weaker ones to promote their own national s...